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The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Men’s Basketball Tournament is a single-elimination Championship for men’s college basketball teams from America.

It decides the champion of Division I, the very best level of play in the NCAA, and the media frequently describes the winner as the national champion of college basketball. [2][3] The NCAA Tournament has been held yearly since 1939, and its area climbed from eight teams at the start to sixty-five teams by 2001; as of 2011, sixty-eight teams take part in the tournament. Teams can gain invitations by winning a conference championship or getting an at-large bid from a 10-person committee. The semifinals of this tournament are known as the Final Four and are held in a different city each year, alongside the championship game; Indianapolis, the town where the NCAA is established, will host the Final Four every five years until 2040. Each winning university receives a rectangular, gold-plated trophy made from wood.
The first NCAA Tournament was coordinated by the National Association of Basketball Coaches. Oregon won the inaugural championship, defeating Ohio State 46–33 in the first championship match. Ahead of the 1941 championship, control of this event was provided to the NCAA. From the first years of the championship, it had been considered less significant than the National Invitation Tournament (NIT), a New York City-based occasion ] Teams were able to compete in both events in the exact same calendar year, and three of those who did thus –Utah at 1944, Kentucky in 1949, and City College of New York (CCNY) in 1950–won the NCAA Championship. The 1949–50 CCNY team won both championships (beating Bradley in both finals), and is the only college basketball team to do this feat. [14] From the mid-1950s, the NCAA Championship became the prestigious of the two occasions, and in 1971 the NCAA barred universities from playing other tournaments, like the NIT, if they were invited into the NCAA Tournament. The 2013 championship won by Louisville was the very first men’s basketball national title to ever be vacated by the NCAA following the faculty and its trainer at the moment, Rick Pitino, were implicated in a 2015 sex scandal involving recruits.
The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) was the most prosperous college from the NCAA Tournament, winning 11 national titles. Ten of these championships came through a 12-year stretch from 1964 to 1975. UCLA also holds the record for the most consecutive championships, winning seven in a row from 1967 to 1973. Kentucky has the second-most titles, with eight. North Carolina is third with six championships, while Duke and Indiana follow with five each. Virginia is the latest champion, having defeated Texas Tech in the closing of the 2019 tournament. Among head trainers, John Wooden is your all-time pioneer with 10 championships; he also coached UCLA during their period of success in the 1960s and 1970s. Duke’s Mike Krzyzewski is second all-time with five names.

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